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Overview Research Site Status and Provenance Access and Downloads
Name of Research Project
Related Project
Part
Core Modelling and Forecasting Team
SMFD
Dataset Title
EMDNA: Ensemble Meteorological Dataset for North America
Additional Information
https://doi.org/10.20383/101.0275

GeoNetwork record: www.gwfnet.net/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/d2c65175-903f-4c91-988c-68359881d25b
Creators and Contributors
NameRoleEmailInstitution
Guoqiang Tang
Point of Contact, Author
guoqiang.tang@usask.ca
University of Saskatchewan
Martyn Clark
Point of Contact, Author
martyn.clark@usask.ca
University of Saskatchewan
Simon Papalexiou
Author
University of Saskatchewan
Andrew Newman
Author
National Center for Atmospheric Research
Andrew Wood
Author
National Center for Atmospheric Research
Dominique Brunet
Author
Environment and Climate Change Canada
Paul Whitfield
Author
University of Saskatchewan
Abstract
The Ensemble Meteorological Dataset for North America (EMDNA) contains daily precipitation, mean daily temperature, and daily temperature range at the 0.1-degree resolution from 1979 to 2018. Minimum and maximum temperature can be calculated from mean temperature and temperature range. EMDNA merges station observations and reanalysis model outputs to improve the quality of estimates. The dataset is expected to be useful for hydrological and meteorological applications in North America. Two types of datasets are provided by EMDNA, including the probabilistic dataset and the deterministic dataset. The probabilistic dataset has 100 equally plausible ensemble members, which can be used to evaluate the impact of the uncertainties in a myriad of applications. The deterministic dataset is generated during the production of ensemble members and can be applied in studies that do not need uncertainty estimation.
Purpose
This dataset was created as part of the spatial meteorological forcing data (SMFD) theme of the GWF Core Modelling and Forecasting Team.
Keywords
Keyword
precipitation
temperature
ensemble
North America
Citations
Tang, G., Clark, M. P., Papalexiou, S. M., Newman, A. J., Wood, A. W., Brunet, D., Whitfield, P. H. (2020). EMDNA: Ensemble Meteorological Dataset for North America [Dataset]. Federated Research Data Repository. https://doi.org/10.20383/101.0275

Tang, G., Clark, M. P., Papalexiou, S. M., Newman, A. J., Wood, A. W., Brunet, D., Whitfield, P. H. (2021). EMDNA: an Ensemble Meteorological Dataset for North America. Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 3337–3362, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-3337-2021
Temporal Extent
Begin Date
End Date
1979
2018
Geographic Bounding Box
West Boundary Longitude
-180
East Boundary Longitude
-50
North Boundary Latitude
85
South Boundary Latitude
5
Is Boundary Rectangular
○ Yes
◉ No
Research Site Description (if needed)
North America
Dataset Version
1
Dataset Creation Date
2020-10-08
Status of data collection/production
○ Planned
○ In Progress
○ Abandoned
◉ Complete
Dataset Completion or Abandonment Date
2020-10-08
Data Update Frequency
○ Continually
○ Daily
○ Weekly
○ Biweekly
○ Monthly
○ Anually
○ As needed
○ Irregular
◉ None planned
○ Unknown
Primary Source of Data
◻ Unknown/Unspecified
◻ Census
◻ Field collected samples
◻ Field experiment
◻ Field observation
◻ Field survey
◻ Human biological samples
◻ Lab experiment
▣ Model simulation
◻ Previously collected
◻ Qualitative (from observations or interviews)
◻ Social survey
◻ Traditional knowledge
◻ Other Source of Data (Please specify in field below)
Data Lineage (if applicable). Please include versions (e.g., input and forcing data, models, and coupling modules; instrument measurements; surveys; sample collections; etc.)
The dataset EMDNA has 100 members with daily precipitation amount, mean daily temperature (Tmean), and daily temperature range (Trange) at the 0.1° spatial resolution from 1979 to 2018, derived from a fusion of station observations and reanalysis model outputs. Station observations are from a serially complete dataset for North America (SCDNA; Tang et al., 2020a). Reanalysis products include ERA5, JRA-55, and MERRA-2. EMDNA is expected to be useful for hydrological and meteorological applications in North America.
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Does the data have access restrictions?
▣ No restriction (data is currently open to public)
◻ Limited (data is currently under embargo until publication)
◻ Limited (data involves intellectual property issues related to local or traditional knowledge)
◻ Limited (release of data may cause harm to the environment or to the public)
◻ Limited (pre-existing data has been used and is subject to access restrictions)
◻ Limited (data involves human subjects)
◻ Limited (data is supported by industry partnerships)
◻ Limited (data is supported by government partnerships)
Download Links and Instructions
https://doi.org/10.20383/101.0275
Total Size of all Dataset Files (GB)
3390
File formats and online databases
◻ Link to online database or web services (e.g., WISKI, ECCC)
◻ Archive files (.zip, .rar, .7z, .tar, .tgz, .tar.gz, etc.)
◻ CSV files (.csv - comma or tab separated value files)
◻ Excel document files (.xlsx, .xls)
◻ Image files (e.g., .tiff, .jpeg, .png, .gif, etc.)
▣ NetCDF files (.netcdf, .nc)
◻ Text files (.txt)
◻ Word document files (.docx, .doc)
◻ Other (Please specify in field below)
List of Parameters and Variables
Parameter/VariableUnitFrequencySource
date
yyyymmdd
daily
.nc
latitude
degrees
0.1 degrees
.nc
longitude
degrees
0.1 degrees
.nc
precipitation
mm/day
daily
.nc
mean daily temperature
C
daily
.nc
daily temperature range
C
daily
.nc
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T-2020-11-25-i1Fwxi32sBMU2GDhUZ6gAJEg Dataset 1.2